A WEEKEND OF HATE
When Slav-FYROM members of the community burnt Greek flags at their
protest last Sunday, to the chant of "F*ck Greeks", I became
distressed. Had they chanted "F*ck Greece," I would have been just as
distressed, but I would have understood that they were venting their
frustration at a country that in their opinion, seeks to deny their identity.
To direct the imperative to all Greeks, however, is to include, me, my family,
my friends and all those of us who live side by side with Slav-Fyromians, go to
school with them, work with them, befriend them and marry them. It is in fact,
an act that promotes racial hatred in one of the most tolerant, vibrant and
multicultural cities of the world. It incites all those who think in the same
way, to dehumanise the entire Greek people and if taken literally, to violate
them sexually. The next chant, an unintelligible "Ελλάς, Ελλάς, πουτσολιάς," I suspect, though sexually charged, was not a reference to the
upcoming visit to Australia of the reputedly well-endowed euzones, on the
occasion of Greek national day. Again, it was not clear whether those gifted by
nature euzones had any connection to the "Occupied Macedonia"
referenced in various irredentist placards.
When Slav-FYROM members of the community paraded bearing a banner which
read: “Greeks and Pontians out of Macedonia,” effectively calling for ethnic
cleansing, I felt sick.
Sometime later, it emerged from reports that a bunch of hoons, not
content with making displays of racial intolerance at their demonstration,
rampaged down Lonsdale Street (they think it is still Greek), and bearing
flares, attacked Spiros Caras in his iconic Caras Music store, spitting on him
and spraying water around his store.
On Sunday morning, in contrast, it became known that the schismatic
Slav-FYROMIAN church in Preston was vandalised, the slogan F*k Skopje, ΕΛΛΑΣ
ΕΛΛΑΣ ΜΑΚΕΔΟΝΙΑ graffitied on its exterior fence. Members of the Greek
community, myself included, immediately banded together to publicly condemn
this heinous and disgusting act of desecration. Some of these Greeks even
offered to pay for the cleaning of the graffiti itself. Similarly, the
appearance of a banner proclaiming: "FYROM = Albania" suspended over
a pedestrian bridge and presumably created in response to an earlier banner
during the week which read: "Greeks = Turks," and yet another
proclaiming "Macedonia, Never Greek," was also excoriated
by the consensus of the Greek community, as unhelpful. All this took place even
though, on closer inspection, the Δ in ΜΑΚΕΔΟΝΙΑ appears to have been
written as a Cyrillic Д, giving
rise to uncomfortable questions.
Furthermore, in the days before the Slav-FYROMIAN hate rally, the Greek
community mobilised against one group's stated intention to attend that rally
and stage a counter-demonstration, protesting against the way in which they
perceive that community has conducted itself during this time. Passions were
high, the youth were inflamed. In their anger, they accused various members of
the Greek community of being "soft" or not fully committed to the
"national cause." After an exhausting round of appeals and
counter-appeals, in which Neos Kosmos took an active role and even bureaucrats
and Greeks embedded within the political system weighed in, the aggrieved
group, while remaining unashamedly attached to their opinions, resolved to
listen to their community elders. They chose not to stage their
counter-demonstration. Instead, they published a list of their grievances and
stated that in the interests of harmony and cohesion, they would refrain from
any acts that could provoke racial conflict.
These internal checks and balances exemplify our community at its best.
They suggest an organised community that though steadfast in promoting its own
views about topics of concern to it, is mature enough to, on the whole, express
those views in a focused way, without resorting to the vile racial slurs, acts
of intimidation and violence that seem to have permeated through the recent
Slav-FYROMIAN approach to protest in Melbourne. They also suggest a community
that is possessed of a strong sense of social responsibility, viewing itself,
not as an isolated entity within a vacuum, but rather as an integrated
constituent of the multicultural fabric of Melbourne and sharing the priorities
of that diverse and tolerant city.
As a Melbournian institution, therefore, the Greek community is able to
identify potential ruptures within the social fabric and to move quickly to
neutralise these in the interests of social cohesion. The fact that it was able
to convince the enraged potential counter-demonstrators to desist, shows just
how precarious the existence of that social cohesion really is. Had those
persons witnessed the derogatory slogans chanted at the Slav-FYROMIAN rally,
had they seen Greek flags being burnt, had they seen the placards
de-legitimising the victims of the Greek genocide, had they witnessed the attacks
upon Spiros Caras, no doubt they would have felt compelled to respond. And
then, all hell would have broken loose.
However, it did not. There was no inter-ethnic violence because our
community at large is able to see past the political issue, past the nationalist
rhetoric employed by both sides and to focus on what is intrinsically important
to our existence as an entity here: the human being. No one deserves to have
the national symbols they hold dear burnt, so we refrain from doing so. No one
deserves to see their friends and family attacked so we refrain from doing so
and intervene to stop others from doing so. None of our children deserve to be
exposed to raging mobs threatening or delighting in potential
violence. When we see that there is a potential for conflict, we
defuse it. When unspeakably disgusting acts such as the vandalism of churches
take place we condemn them. And we do all of these things despite the criticism
of armchair or keyboard warriors who call all those who exercise such leadership
as "soft," call their patriotic credentials into question and seek,
in the social media, "an eye for an eye." In the end, our sense of
civic responsibility prevails over our hurt feelings and any reactionary
instincts. We can, bar a few unsavoury incidents, be very proud of the manner
in which we have conducted ourselves.
It would not be an exaggeration to state that there is a marked
difference in the manner in which the Greek and the Slav-FYROMIAN communities
conducted their respective rallies. It is understood that owing to threats
made by members of that community, Victoria police were forced to place six
police officers at the Hellenic Australian Memorial for the Commemorative
events of New Zealanders that served in both wars in Greece, which was being
held concurrently, attended by the NZ High Commissioner and the
Greek Consul General . This establishes a terrible precedent.
As a result, Melbourne itself is much diminished. Now that
the protests have been and gone, and the governments of our respective
homelands have consigned both of them to the dustbin of politics, both
communities now have to exercise leadership in coming together to
engage with one another, rather than ignore each other's existence, an
isolation which permits people to view their co-citizens as 'the enemy' and
thus facilitates the terrible incidences of hate speech, vandalism and racial
intolerance we have all been subjected to and borne witness to lately. Our
communities must find common ground, not in the naming dispute but in co-operating
with each other to minimise the racism and hate speech that seems to be endemic
to this dispute and must begin this process immediately, using our own
successful internal mechanisms as a guide. We owe it to each other, but most
importantly to the tolerant society in which we live and which has allowed our
communities to flourish. When history will write that our communities focused
upon hatred rather than positioning themselves to meet the challenges that lie
ahead, linguistically, socially and culturally, our legacy, no matter how much
we may proclaim we embrace our 'identity" in the crudest of forms, will be
a very poor one indeed.
DEAN KALIMNIOU
First published in NKEE on Saturday 10 March
2018
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