MY BIG FAT GREEK WEDDING # v KINGS OF MYKONOS: A CRITICAL APPRECIATION
When I learned that volume three of Nia Vardalos’ film franchise
was to be unleashed upon the unsuspecting populace, I admit to hoping that it
would be a courtroom drama. Having married and produced offspring, the only
trajectory available to her in my view, would be a big fat Greek Divorce,
possibly in three sub-parts like the Hobbit: My Big Fat Greek Periousia Battle
(1), My Big Fat Custody Battle (2) and My Big Fat Soi taking sides (3). It had
slipped my mind that interposed between these two stages, there invariably must
be a third; the pilgrimage to and discovery of, the motherland.
Of course, this has been done
before in Australia, and in particular by our very own Nick Giannopoulos in Wog
Boys 2: Kings of Mykonos, thirteen years prior to Vardalos’ attempt. In
comparing the two films, one is struck at differences in perspective, in nuance
and the way in which mythologies both of migrant and broader ethnic identity
are propagated. Back in the day, “At the Movies film critics” Margaret Pomeranz
and David Stratton commented about Kings of Mykonos: “The movie is a
more accurate representation of Wogs in Australia.” How they were
qualified to render judgment given that they are not “Wogs,” is a moot point
and I would argue that both films invite discussion as to how different Greek
migrant communities inhabiting the Anglosphere see themselves and their country
of origin and the manner in which cliches are appropriated and employed to
express such perspectives.
For example, there is an
element of self-parody in Giannopoulos’ film which most probably derives from
the off-beat Australian self-deprecating comedic tradition. Steve Karamitsis
and his friends may dress as stereotypes, express themselves in stereotypes of
a bygone age (such as when fugitive from justice Tony the Yugoslav renames
himself Tony from Crete because he believes that Crete is not part of Greece),
and appear to be stuck in a fashion and cultural time-warp but they appear to
have unique insight and adaptability that enable them to touch the lives of the
Greeks they encounter in Greece in meaningful ways, whether through romance,
philanthropy or sheer decency and ultimately saving the day.
None of this is apparent in
Vardalos’ latest offering. The Portokalos family unloads itself upon its
deserted ancestral village, imposes itself upon the landscape, and having
satisfied its key objectives, these being locating the dead Daddy Portokalos’ friends
and delivering a diary to them, as well as attending a village reunion, leaves,
having gained no new insights whatsoever. Of interest is the manner in which
these Chicago Greek-Americans see Greece. The urgency with which they run to
the sea with their clothes on while on the way to the ferry would mystify
Greek-Australians for whom access to the beach is a given. The portrayal of
Greek vehicles as ramshackle affairs with peeling blue and white paint,
foustanella dolls on the engine grille and flag bearing the Evil Eye talisman,
driven by an androgynous mayor of ambiguous gender whose inane catch phrase
“Number one, the best,” is particularly disconcerting as it bears absolutely no
relation to any Greek lived experience.
In Kings of Mykonos, the
portrayal of the Greeks of Greeks is ambiguous and multilayered. They appear to
be relaxed and somnolent, but they can also be passionate, angst ridden and
prone to worry. While there is a tradition of filoxenia, they do not welcome
strangers unconditionally but instead have expectations of reciprocity and
obligation upon those who would purport to belong. Importantly, not all of them
are benevolent, nor are they concerned solely with plying visitors from the
Anglosphere with ouzo, as is the case in Vardalos’ flick. Embedded within the
Greek-Australian mythology of the homeland is a sense that those who were left
behind are somehow “two-faced,” seeing their Australian cousins as gullible and
easily exploitable sources of income. This is expertly examined by Giannopoulos
in the way he portrays the inhabitants of Mykonos pitted against his main
character as he attempts to redeem his inheritance. Most significantly however,
he attempts to portray also how the Mykoniates are also pitted against each
other, in a society where the pie is very small indeed, and division
problematic. These Mykoniates are not the prehistoric peasants that populate
Vardalos’ flick. They are savvy, contemporary and sharp. Beyond the cliches,
there is much to be gleaned here.
The same cannot be said of the
Greeks of the Portokalos’ epic. Vardalos cleverly divests herself from the need
to depict them plausibly by removing the Greeks from the village, so as to be
able to allow the Greek-Americans to develop the plot in a relative vacuum.
Such slight character portrayals as exist entail incomprehensible,
unapproachable caricatures who act in strange ways and whose motivations are
completely inscrutable until they are resolved at key moments via single
phrases. These Greeks are at best the “noble savages” of her discourse,
symbolising the innate goodness and moral superiority of a primitive people
living in harmony with Nature, gruff but good natured and ultimately agreeable
to submitting themselves to serving the needs and requirements of the
Greek-American consumer without establishing any enduring connection or
requiring any recompense, all the while obligingly adopting the
Greek-Americans’ mispronouncement of yiayia and pappou with street on the
penultimate instead of the ultimate syllable.
This is further evidenced by
the parallel plot twists in the two movies. Giannopoulos’ protagonist, is able
to surmount the migrant barrier in order to establish an emotional connection
with the local nightclub chanteuse portrayed by Zeta Makripoulia. The love
story that unfolds in Vardalos’ attempt, emerges from within the Portokalos
paradigm and remains firmly within it, no outside Greek influence being able to
permeate its impervious carapace. Similarly, while it is revealed that the
menacing old crone that both terrorises and plays host to the Portokalos’s was
their father’s first love and has produced their half-brother, this news is
accepted without emotion or question, with not even the hint of the
implications this would have for questions of property or inheritance. After
all the born to serve Greeks would never dream of making demands upon their
Greek-American brethren.
Instead, it is dealt with as an
acquisition: that half-brother too is appropriated and taken to America. In
Kings of Mykonos, the revelation that Steve Karamitsis has inherited a fortune
because his real father was not the person he idolised and modelled himself
upon, causes him real pain and gives rise to questions of identity that
surmount the diasporic experience and focus instead on the very idea of
personhood. Rather than appropriate an inheritance that in his eyes is tainted
by his having no relationship with his biological father, Stephanidis provides
a lasting legacy to his place of origin: he gives up the inheritance in favour
of the local inhabitants. The Portokalos’ legacy is the unsolicited dumping of
their father’s ashes under a tree, this passing without comment by the
non-existent inhabitants of conservative rural Greece.
Of interest is the difference
in the life aims of the Greeks, the Greek-Australians and the Greeks-Americans
in the two films. In Vardalos’ film, the young Greek-Syrian couple have a
concrete aim: they want to get married, stay on their island and run a viable
farm. In Giannopoulos’ film they seek alleviation from their economic problems,
relief from blackmailing by those more powerful and an emotional bond between
those with whom they share their life. While in My Big Fat Greek Wedding 3,
much is made upon hard work and sweat being the “glue” that keeps the
Portokalos family together, in Kings of Mykonos, there is an ambivalent
attitude displayed by Greek-Australians towards the Anglo-Protestant work
ethic, which while acknowledging the hard work of the first generation of
migrants, approaches the Helladic perspective of working only as hard as you
need to, to get by, the main characters having challenged the Australian
establishment and its values and refusing to be defined by them, as a way of
life.
Vardalos’ major failing is the
implausibility of her plot. The sojourn in the motherland is occasioned by the
need to deliver dead Daddy Portokalos’ journal of his life and times in America
to his three friends. The few glimpses we are given of the diary reveal that
they are written in demotic and using the monotonic system, an anachronism,
given Gus Portokalos’ age. While much could have been made of the mysteries
that this journal may have contained, nothing is made of this in the movie. We
do not know why Daddy Portokalos could not have written to his friends over the
years, or stay in touch with them. Partly, because when his missing friends are
located, playing the bouzouki of course, they are not given a voice and an
entire plot thread falls flat. What we do know, is that his task-oriented
American offspring have accepted a challenge and completed it, however
nonsensical allowing them to take their place as joint heads of the family and
presumably satisfy one of their KPI’s.
Ultimately, despite the heavy
sprinkling of cliches that are deemed necessary by producers for films about
Greek migrants to be marketable to an English-speaking market used to reducing
them to easily compartmentalised and safe stereotypes, the nuances of Kings of
Mykonos, allow us to consider Helladic Greeks and Greek-Australian as distinct,
but indefinable entities, united in their complexity and multi-faceted nature,
even after exaggeration. My Big Greek Fat Wedding 3, on the other hand is
eminently forgettable.
DEAN KALIMNIOU
kalymnios@hotmail.com
First published in NKEE on Saturday 23 September 2023
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